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Vibration

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN RELATIVE VIBRATION & 
ABSOLUTE VIBRATION REGARDING STEAM TURBINE???


For steam turbines, usually "relative vibration" 
means "shaft relative [us. against bearing shell] 
vibration" and "absolute vibration" concern bearing 
pedestal vibration against free space, measured by seismic 
transducer.
By combination of signals measured in one common axis by 
shaft relative vibration transducer and bearing absolute 
vibration transducer, "shaft absolute vibration" can be 
calculated by electronic devices. In the past, "shaft 
absolute vibration" was measured directly by sensors with 
seismic system being in contact with rotating shaft surface.

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